Mental Health

An integral part of global health is mental health, understood as a state of psychological well-being that allows individuals to cope with life’s challenges and to achieve self-fulfillment. Mental health is central to the well-being of both the individual and society and is a fundamental right. Risk factors for mental health include low emotional literacy, social isolation, poverty, violence, substance abuse, and social injustices. Conversely, protective factors for mental health include strong social relationships, satisfaction with school and work, and a strong sense of community.